Day in the Life: VDCI Pilot David Brailsford

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Larviciding might seem as simple as walking through wetlands with a backpack sprayer, but at VDCI, operations go beyond ground level. As one of the few organizations with an aerial fleet dedicated solely for mosquito control, aircraft are crucial application tools. From coordinating flights to covering thousands of acres, every application is a carefully planned mission. 

Here’s a closer look at what a day in the life of pilot David Brailsford really looks like.

Meet the Pilot Behind the Mission

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Before joining VDCI during the 2009-2010 season, David completed pilot training through Utah State University and taught aviation at Westminster College. This instructional background provided the technical skills and safety mindset that is the backbone of Integrated Mosquito Management (IMM) programs.

Today, he primarily flies larviciding missions in Utah while also supporting emergency response operations across the country, when needed. Larviciding is a proactive approach that targets mosquito larvae before they develop into biting adults. These missions involve low-altitude, highly controlled applications over standing water where mosquitoes lay eggs. 

“Larviciding is the safest form of mosquito control. You’re targeting the mosquitoes before they can ever fly or bite anybody.”

How Flight Paths Are Designed for Mosquito Control

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VDCI’s IMM programs are built on precise data and surveillance of mosquito breeding sites. Surveillance crews typically travel through Utah’s wetlands and flooded areas using boats, four-wheelers, and tracked side-by-side vehicles built to move through heavy mud. They use dip cups to collect samples from standing water and identify larval hotspots. Commercial drones may be deployed for sites smaller than 20 acres.

Once target areas are confirmed, ground crews draw GPS-based perimeters around the water. Those coordinates are then sent to VDCI’s Geographic Information System (GIS) Specialist, who converts the information into precise flight paths. These may span anywhere from 500 to 1,000 acres.

The software runs on an iPad and functions similarly to a 3D mapping system, allowing David to zoom in and clearly identify buildings, boundaries, and obstacles. Treatment areas—often referred to as “blocks”—are color-coded on the map to illustrate exactly where applications are needed.

During his missions, the mapping system tracks the aircraft’s path in real time. Treated areas change color on the map, allowing David to instantly see what has already been covered if he returns to the same location.

“The system leaves digital breadcrumbs – I call it a Hansel and Gretel trail.”

Pre-Flight Preparation for Aerial Mosquito Control

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Before every flight, David and the team evaluate weather conditions and airspace requirements. Wind, in particular, is a critical consideration. Not only can the granular larvicide be blown off target, but it can also jeopardize pilot safety. 

“Spraying is optional, but coming home isn’t. I will always prioritize a safe return to the airport even if work isn’t completed.”

Once approved to fly, David completes his pre-flight checklist: 

  • A full aircraft walkaround inspection
  • Fuel and oil checks
  • Coordinating with ground crews for product loading
  • Verifying spray system functionality
  • Confirming sufficient larvicide amounts

VDCI operates under specialized Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) authorizations that allow pilots like David to fly lower than standard aviation limits over complex terrain and populated areas. Permits are also obtained when operating aircraft below 300 feet in altitude. Because larviciding requires irregular flight patterns, crews stay in close communication with air traffic control. 

“Unlike most flights that route directly from point A to point B, our paths are more circular, and we remain in the same areas for 20-40 minutes.”

How Aerial Mosquito Applications Are Performed

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Once airborne, David does an initial pass of the targeted area to identify unexpected structures or obstacles. Then, flying at 120-130 mph, he precisely applies larvicides to the target areas. This involves using a manual “dump handle” lever to open and close a door at the bottom of the plane’s hopper (distribution tank), controlling the flow of granular product onto a spreader that uses wind velocity to disperse it. 

A single application takes approximately 90 minutes, and he may refuel and reload 4-5 times during a mission. During larger operations, David may communicate with multiple pilots to coordinate flight paths and ensure even larvicide coverage. 

The application data is also shared with ground crews and entered into our proprietary database for analysis and reporting. This data can be used to identify trends, evaluate larvicide effectiveness, and inform future management decisions. VDCI also retains these records to meet regulatory requirements and support long-term operational planning.

Emergency Mosquito Control After Natural Disasters

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VDCI is the nation’s only commercial company that can handle all aspects of an IMM program, and deploy rapidly for emergency response mosquito management services in the wake of natural disasters and vector-borne disease outbreaks. 

David has been involved in hurricane response operations, making flights from Utah to disaster zones in Florida – a journey that takes approximately 16 hours. These operations focus on adulticiding (to target adult mosquitoes) rather than larviciding, since flooding creates temporary breeding grounds that didn’t exist beforehand. 

Missions typically take place at night and can require up to five or six shifts. Pilots rotate to keep aircraft operating continuously and safely. This helps ensure thorough coverage across large areas within tight deadlines. Each aircraft is capable of treating over 50,000 acres in one evening.

A Unique Role in Protecting Public Health

David notes that as one of the few mosquito control companies with a dedicated aerial fleet, VDCI provides him with a unique and rewarding opportunity to protect public health directly.

“It’s a highly technical, low-altitude style of flying that most pilots never get to experience. The views of rolling hills and constantly changing terrains are an added bonus.”

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Contact Our Experts

Complete the form below or call us at 800-413-4445 to speak to an expert about your mosquito management needs.

VDCI_Logo_squareSince 1992, Vector Disease Control International (VDCI) has taken pride in providing municipalities, mosquito abatement districts, industrial sites, planned communities, homeowners associations, and golf courses with the tools they need to run effective mosquito control programs. We are determined to protect the public health of the communities in which we operate. Our mosquito control professionals have over 100 years of combined experience in the field of public health, specifically vector disease control. We strive to provide the most effective and scientifically sound mosquito surveillance and control programs possible based on an Integrated Mosquito Management approach recommended by the American Mosquito Control Association (AMCA) and Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). VDCI is the only company in the country that can manage all aspects of an integrated mosquito management program, from surveillance to disease testing to aerial application in emergency situations.

How Urbanization Impacts the Mosquito Population

What Communities Can Do to Control Mosquito Breeding in Urban Areas

Urban development changes the natural landscape, and while the effects on native plants and wildlife are often discussed, these conversations rarely include mosquitoes. It’s important to understand that whenever environmental conditions shift, mosquito dynamics can also change. And when mosquito dynamics change, new public health risks may emerge.

Hundreds of mosquito species can be found around the globe, each of which are adapted to specific ecological niches. Some, such as “tree-hole” mosquitoes, are typically found in undisturbed, forested areas where they rely on wildlife for blood meals. Others thrive in well-populated urban areas. These mosquitoes breed in standing water that collects in small artificial containers like plant saucers, old tires, outdoor pet bowls, clogged gutters, buckets, and even bottle caps.

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It’s Not About More Mosquitoes — Just Different Ones

It’s natural to assume that urban development causes mosquitoes to move from cities into rural areas, or vice versa. In reality, urbanization tends to reduce the presence of mosquitoes adapted to rural and sylvatic (forests) environments while creating ideal conditions for species that thrive near humans. This shift doesn’t necessarily result in more mosquitoes overall, but it does increase populations of species that are likely to bite humans, causing viruses to spread more widely and rapidly.

Here are some mosquito species and diseases city residents should be aware of:

Culex quinquefasciatus is the primary vector of the most widespread disease in the country, West Nile virus (WNv). Culex quinquefasciatus can also serve as a secondary vector for Oropouche virus (OROV). OROV has been primarily isolated in South American countries like Brazil and Peru since the 1960s, but has spread significantly in a short period. Since 2024, over 120 cases have been identified in the U.S., likely due to travel-related exposure1.

Other urban mosquitoes, including Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus, feed primarily on humans. They search for bloodmeals during the day when humans are most active, and are highly efficient vectors of diseases such as dengue, Zika, and chikungunya.

The 4Ds: Protect Yourself from Dangerous Mosquitoes

Whether you live in an urban or rural area, it’s important to protect yourself from biting mosquitoes by practicing the “4 D’s.”

DEFEND

●   Use an EPA-approved repellent

●   Protect pets with heartworm prevention

DRESS

●     Wear light-colored, loose-fitting clothes and closed-toe shoes.

●     Apply repellent to exposed skin on hands, ankles, neck, and face.

DRAIN

●     Eliminate mosquito breeding sites by emptying standing water in buckets, birdbaths, tarps, plant saucers, and other containers.

●     Ensure gutters, flower pots, rain barrels, and stormwater systems drain properly.

DUSK & DAWN

●     Limit outdoor activity when mosquitoes are most active - Urban mosquitoes typically feed at dawn and dusk and rest in shaded, cool areas during the day.

Planning Ahead to Protect Public Health

Personal protection goes hand in hand with an Integrated Mosquito Management (IMM) program. These programs are designed to monitor changes in mosquito populations, identify new disease threats, and initiate targeted solutions. Surveillance and disease testing, larval and adult mosquito control, and public education are core pillars of an effective IMM program. Every city and region is different, which is why IMM programs are tailored based on goals, budgets, risk levels, and many other factors.

In many areas, urban development is only accelerating, but with proper planning, communities can stay ahead of mosquito-related threats as landscapes and populations change.

1 Why Is Oropouche Spreading so Fast? | Medscape, published May 19, 2025

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Contact Our Experts

Complete the form below or call us at 800-413-4445 to speak to an expert about your mosquito management needs.

VDCI_Logo_squareSince 1992, Vector Disease Control International (VDCI) has taken pride in providing municipalities, mosquito abatement districts, industrial sites, planned communities, homeowners associations, and golf courses with the tools they need to run effective mosquito control programs. We are determined to protect the public health of the communities in which we operate. Our mosquito control professionals have over 100 years of combined experience in the field of public health, specifically vector disease control. We strive to provide the most effective and scientifically sound mosquito surveillance and control programs possible based on an Integrated Mosquito Management approach recommended by the American Mosquito Control Association (AMCA) and Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). VDCI is the only company in the country that can manage all aspects of an integrated mosquito management program, from surveillance to disease testing to aerial application in emergency situations.

Why City Mosquito Control Programs Vary Across Counties and Communities

To those less familiar with city mosquito control, it might seem like a straightforward process. However, mosquito management approaches can vary widely from county to county and city to city. Whether a mosquito program is managed in-house by city or county departments such as public works or environmental services, or outsourced to contractors like VDCI, there’s no one-size-fits-all approach.

Each jurisdiction designs its program around many factors, including local mosquito species, community populations, surrounding geography, community management goals and desires, and available budget. The products and methods used for controlling mosquitoes can also vary greatly. Decisions are guided by the targeted mosquito species, their unique behaviors, and scientific analysis of resistance mechanisms within the local mosquito population. These insights help determine which control products will be most effective and whether ground-based, aerial, or a combination of methods should be used.

Mosquito control technician applying treatment with a backpack sprayer in a residential yard
Small aircraft conducting aerial mosquito control spraying over a rural landscape

Matching Control Methods to Local Environments

The targeted mosquito species also influences whether ground-based methods are sufficient or if aerial applications are necessary for effective control. Some salt-marsh species like Aedes sollicitans and Aedes taeniorhynchus are strong flyers capable of traveling several miles from their breeding grounds. Others, such as the Asian tiger mosquito (Aedes albopictus), stay much closer to home—typically within 50 meters of small, artificial containers like buckets, flower saucers, pet bowls, and clogged gutters, often found in urban settings.

Standing water collected inside a discarded clay pot, a common mosquito breeding site

Furthermore, each city and county faces its own set of operational and environmental challenges that shape how mosquito control is approached. Terrain, climate, and the types of mosquitoes present can differ significantly, even within the same state. For instance, the coastal marshes of eastern Virginia can face very different challenges than the mountainous landscapes in the western part of the state. These distinctions play a critical role in shaping program design.

Slow-moving stream winding through a green marshland landscape at sunset

Budget, Staffing, and Resource Gaps in Public Programs

While many jurisdictions have sophisticated mosquito management programs and employ experienced entomologists and experts, others simply lack the resources. Some may be limited by budgets, insufficient manpower, or competing priorities. For example, mosquito control may take a backseat to urgent infrastructure issues like road repairs or sewer maintenance. Incorporation status can also influence coverage. Some unincorporated areas may be excluded from county-managed programs, leading to gaps in mosquito control.

Family gathered around an outdoor patio table enjoying drinks and conversation in a mosquito-free backyard

How Dedicated Contractors Fill the Gap

Contractors like VDCI can step in to bridge these gaps. Unlike municipal staff who often juggle multiple responsibilities, our team of experienced technicians and entomologists is solely dedicated to mosquito management. We stay current on emerging technologies, maintain required certifications, and continuously invest in specialized training. This focus allows us to respond quickly and strategically when mosquito threats arise. Meanwhile, some city or county employees may struggle to keep up with credentialing requirements or respond as swiftly amid competing demands.

VDCI mosquito control technician reviewing data on a tablet with a colleague next to a branded service truck

Tailored Programs Built Around Your Community's Goals

No matter your level of need, VDCI has the technical expertise to run or support your program and collaborate with local leaders and stakeholders. Our Integrated Mosquito Management (IMM) programs are designed around each jurisdiction’s specific goals and budget. Essential strategies like surveillance, disease testing, and larval and adult mosquito control, and public education can be adapted as needed to keep your community safe. Together, we can develop a program that meets your immediate needs and remains effective over time.

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Contact Our Experts

Complete the form below or call us at 800-413-4445 to speak to an expert about your mosquito management needs.

VDCI_Logo_squareSince 1992, Vector Disease Control International (VDCI) has taken pride in providing municipalities, mosquito abatement districts, industrial sites, planned communities, homeowners associations, and golf courses with the tools they need to run effective mosquito control programs. We are determined to protect the public health of the communities in which we operate. Our mosquito control professionals have over 100 years of combined experience in the field of public health, specifically vector disease control. We strive to provide the most effective and scientifically sound mosquito surveillance and control programs possible based on an Integrated Mosquito Management approach recommended by the American Mosquito Control Association (AMCA) and Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). VDCI is the only company in the country that can manage all aspects of an integrated mosquito management program, from surveillance to disease testing to aerial application in emergency situations.

Comparing Picaridin vs. DEET for Mosquito Repellent

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Which mosquito repellent is best?

Mosquito repellents play a vital role in protecting individuals from nuisance bites and the potential for serious health risks posed by disease-carrying mosquitoes. With the increasing numbers of mosquitoes that can transmit diseases such as West Nile, Eastern equine encephalitis, Zika and dengue, understanding the most effective means of protection has never been more important. The most effective way to help limit the nuisance and potentially disease-carrying mosquitoes in our communities is through an Integrated Mosquito Management program.

These data-driven mosquito control programs include mosquito surveillance, disease testing, larval and adult control, and educating citizens on how to protect themselves from mosquito bites and reduce breeding sites. Local leaders can encourage their citizens to stay safe while enjoying outdoor activities by suggesting they wear long sleeves, pants, and closed-toed shoes to minimize skin exposure. Most importantly, individuals should apply insect repellent to protect themselves from mosquito bites. Two of the most effective and widely used active ingredients in mosquito repellent sprays, picaridin and DEET, are EPA-registered and CDC-recommended to help prevent mosquito bites. Which one is most effective? Learn how to choose the best mosquito repellent and explore the benefits of Picaridin and DEET. 

DEET

DEET is a widely used active ingredient in many mosquito repellent products. It is known for its ability to repel a variety of insects, including mosquitoes, ticks, and fleas. This insect repellent can be particularly effective against various mosquito species that can transmit diseases such as West Nile and Zika, as well as ticks that can transmit Lyme disease. However, DEET can cause skin irritation or allergic reactions in some individuals, especially when applied in high concentrations. 

DEET has a distinct odor, which some users describe as chemical or slightly sweet. Due to its solvent properties, it can leave a greasy or oily feel on the skin. When applied, DEET can potentially impact clothing, as it may damage certain synthetic fabrics. When using this product, it is essential to carefully follow the product’s instructions and use the lowest effective concentration. 

Woman spraying insect repellent on arm

Picaridin

Picaridin is a widely recognized insect repellent that is an effective alternative to DEET. Its active ingredient is a synthetic compound that mimics the properties of piperine, a substance found in black pepper. Unlike DEET, picaridin has a pleasant odor and does not feel as greasy on the skin, making it more user-friendly. It is also less likely to damage fabrics compared to DEET, which can degrade materials like nylon and some other synthetic fibers. 

Picaridin is effective not just against mosquitoes but also provides effective protection from ticks, biting flies, and other insects, making it a versatile option for outdoor activities. When it comes to safety, picaridin has a favorable safety profile for skin use, with fewer reported adverse effects compared to DEET. However, as with any chemical product, it’s still essential to follow usage guidelines. 

So, is DEET or picaridin the better mosquito repellent?

When it comes to choosing between DEET or picaridin as mosquito repellents, several key differences come into play. DEET has been the most widely recognized and utilized insect repellent for decades, providing an effective defense against a range of biting insects. It has a strong scent and can potentially irritate the skin, but it is considered safe for use when applied according to guidelines. On the other hand, picaridin is a newer alternative that has gained popularity due to its lighter feel and lack of strong odor. It is less likely to cause skin irritation and is also effective against a variety of insects. Both products are EPA-registered and CDC-recommended and can last for several hours on the skin, providing lasting protection while outdoors. Ultimately, when it comes to selecting the best mosquito repellent, the choice between DEET or Picadrion is up to you. 

Natural insect repellent alternatives: Are they effective?

Natural insect repellent sprays have gained popularity as people seek more eco-friendly options to protect themselves from nuisance insects. One well-known natural insect repellent is citronella, which is derived from lemongrass and is commonly used in candles and sprays. No studies are available to support the idea that citronella can effectively repel mosquitoes, making it an unreliable repellant option. Another popular option is eucalyptus oil, particularly lemon eucalyptus oil, which many people believe can repel mosquitoes. However, the CDC does not recommend using a “pure” essential oil that is not formulated as a repellent as it has not undergone validated testing.

While these natural alternatives may work for some people, it’s important to note that their effectiveness may vary, and they often require more frequent application compared to conventional bug sprays to maintain protection.

Protect yourself from mosquitoes

Citizens can protect themselves from disease-carrying mosquitos by following the 4Ds: Defend, Dress, Drain, Dusk, and Dawn. To Defend yourself, it’s important to apply insect repellent containing effective ingredients like DEET or picaridin. Dressing appropriately when outdoors can greatly reduce your risk; wearing long sleeves, pants, and closed-toed shoes helps shield your skin from bites, especially when dressed in light colors. Drain any standing water around your property, as this is where mosquitoes breed; routinely check for and remove stagnant water in areas like planters and gutters. Finally, be mindful of the times when mosquitoes are most active, particularly at Dusk and Dawn, and limit outdoor activities during those hours to decrease your exposure to bites. By following the 4Ds, you can enjoy the outdoors while effectively minimizing the threat of mosquito bites.

Contact Our Experts

Complete the form below or call us at 800-413-4445 to speak to an expert about your mosquito management needs.

VDCI_Logo_squareSince 1992, Vector Disease Control International (VDCI) has taken pride in providing municipalities, mosquito abatement districts, industrial sites, planned communities, homeowners associations, and golf courses with the tools they need to run effective mosquito control programs. We are determined to protect the public health of the communities in which we operate. Our mosquito control professionals have over 100 years of combined experience in the field of public health, specifically vector disease control. We strive to provide the most effective and scientifically sound mosquito surveillance and control programs possible based on an Integrated Mosquito Management approach recommended by the American Mosquito Control Association (AMCA) and Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). VDCI is the only company in the country that can manage all aspects of an integrated mosquito management program, from surveillance to disease testing to aerial application in emergency situations.

Aerial Larviciding vs. Adulticing: Control Mosquitoes from Above During All Life Stages​

Mosquitoes are more than just a nuisance—they pose serious public health risks by spreading diseases like West Nile virus, Eastern equine encephalitis, and dengue. EPA-registered larvicides and adulticides are invaluable tools to help combat mosquitoes at different life stages. Truck-mounted Ultra-Low Volume (ULV) sprayers and backpack sprayers are commonly used, but aerial solutions can also complement ground-based efforts by providing uniform coverage over large, inaccessible, or hazardous areas.

While both aerial larviciding and adulticiding play a safe and necessary role in mosquito management, they serve distinct purposes and should not be viewed as interchangeable. Instead of comparing them directly, it’s important to recognize how each method contributes to a comprehensive strategy. Larviciding helps prevent mosquito outbreaks before they begin, while adulticiding quickly controls surging adult populations.

Identifying Areas for Larvicide Applications

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Larviciding targets mosquitoes in their larval stage before they have developed into biting adults. Routine surveillance of stormwater ponds, ditches, and other areas that collect water helps professionals identify mosquito breeding sites. Water samples capturing larvae are then collected using dip cups or tubular dippers to determine which areas have abundant mosquito larvae and if larvicides—either in liquid or granular form—should be applied. 

Aerial Larviciding Application

Aerial larviciding is typically performed via drone or turbo-powered single-engine helicopter for more compact areas, or with a fixed-wing single-engine aircraft for more vast areas. Missions are completed during daylight hours when target sites are most visible. In addition to preventing mosquito larvae from maturing, larvicides are generally more cost-effective than adulticides over time, as the need for recurring adulticide applications is reduced.

Aerial Adulticiding Application

Adulticiding, on the other hand, focuses on eliminating mosquitoes that have already reached adulthood. This is especially important following heavy rains or natural disasters when mosquito populations surge or in situations where larviciding isn’t feasible. Professionals monitor adult mosquito activity through specialized trapping techniques and laboratory disease testing to assess public health risks. 

Based on surveillance data, adulticides are strategically applied in the right amounts in the right place at the right time. Often, these decisions are made when action thresholds are reached. These are pre-determined benchmarks that, when surpassed, indicate that targeted intervention is necessary. Action thresholds may be based on mosquito population, distribution, disease presence, budget, and the community’s management goals. 

Low-flying twin-engine aircraft are most commonly used for aerial adulticiding. Liquid products are dispersed in ultra-fine droplets, designed to remain airborne long enough to contact and kill mosquitoes in flight. The applications are carefully timed when the target species are most active, most often around dawn and dusk. Given the impact of environmental factors such as wind speed and temperature, GPS technology and meteorological software are used to monitor conditions and optimize flight paths to ensure precise, uniform coverage.

Pre and Post Aerial Application Best Practices

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Whether aerial larviciding or adulticiding is taking place, pre-mission communication is important to keep both the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) and the public informed. Aerial operations often attract attention and raise questions about safety and environmental impact. Proactive outreach helps ensure safety and transparency within the community.

Likewise, post-flight surveillance and testing allow professionals to assess the efficacy of the larvicide or adulticide treatment and monitor for signs of insecticide resistance. In some cases, follow-up applications using different products or product concentrations may be necessary.

Incorporating Aerial Applications Into Your Mosquito Management Program

Larviciding and adulticiding play different yet equally important roles in mosquito control, and a well-executed program incorporates both strategies to protect public health. Truck and backpack applications are effective, but when vast or inaccessible locations must be treated or when rapid response is the priority, an aerial approach can help optimize time, resources, and manpower. A twin-engine aircraft covers significantly more ground in less time, treating approximately 50,000 acres in a single night compared to just 3,000 acres by a single truck.

VDCI is one of the few companies in the nation that owns and operates an aerial fleet to perform larvicide and adulticide applications. All VDCI pilots are licensed pesticide applicators and are authorized through the FAA in maintenance procedures and airspace regulations. With a combined 50,000+ hours of experience, our aerial team is available to serve communities and municipalities across the U.S. Contact us to learn how aerial mosquito spraying can fit into your management program.

Contact Our Experts

Complete the form below or call us at 800-413-4445 to speak to an expert about your mosquito management needs.

VDCI_Logo_squareSince 1992, Vector Disease Control International (VDCI) has taken pride in providing municipalities, mosquito abatement districts, industrial sites, planned communities, homeowners associations, and golf courses with the tools they need to run effective mosquito control programs. We are determined to protect the public health of the communities in which we operate. Our mosquito control professionals have over 100 years of combined experience in the field of public health, specifically vector disease control. We strive to provide the most effective and scientifically sound mosquito surveillance and control programs possible based on an Integrated Mosquito Management approach recommended by the American Mosquito Control Association (AMCA) and Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). VDCI is the only company in the country that can manage all aspects of an integrated mosquito management program, from surveillance to disease testing to aerial application in emergency situations.

Case Study: Emergency Mosquito Control In California

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Climate Change and Mosquito Control: The Effect of Atmospheric River Events and California’s Central Valley

Atmospheric rivers, often referred to as “rivers in the sky,” are narrow swaths of concentrated moisture in the atmosphere that can stretch for thousands of miles, capable of moving as much water as 15 Mississippi Rivers. These powerful weather phenomena play a significant role in the distribution of water vapor and are responsible for a large portion of precipitation in the western United States. However, climate change is enabling atmospheric rivers to carry more moisture and occur more frequently. Their hurricane-like conditions can cause devastating floods and landslides, but many people do not know the intricate relationship between atmospheric rivers and mosquito-related emergencies. 

Though typically known for its wildfires and droughts, atmospheric rivers have intensified in California over the last 5 years. The state’s response to atmospheric river events in 2023 offers valuable insights into the challenges and lessons learned in managing mosquito populations and mitigating disease risks following weather disasters.

What are atmospheric rivers?

Atmospheric rivers uptake and transport heat and moisture from the tropics to the poles. When multiple atmospheric rivers occurred over California in early 2023, increased moisture led to record-high snowpack in the mountains. The statewide snow accumulation surpassed average levels by 237%, enough to bury chair lifts at many ski resorts. However, a heatwave weeks later triggered rapid melting of the snowpack, overwhelming flood management systems and causing widespread flooding. Subsequently, only 8.5% of the state remained classified under severe, extreme, or exceptional drought, down from 94% in September 2022.

flooding near Corcoran, CA
Even though 66,692 acre-feet of water were redirected from Tulare Lake to recharge basins and aqueducts, flooding persisted. Consequently, the once-historic lake grew to approximately 114,000 acres. SOURCE: NASA

The state quickly assisted local agencies by diverting excess water from populated areas, but the sheer volume surpassed preparedness measures, leading to a Major Disaster Declaration by the President on April 4th. While FEMA provided essential aid, shelters, and equipment to rebuild, another concern began to emerge: the proliferation of nuisance and disease-carrying mosquitoes. 

After a natural disaster, mosquitoes are usually not top of mind for states, municipalities, and community leaders. But in the following weeks, mosquito eggs that were previously laid by floodwater mosquitoes in moist soil areas began to hatch. Container-breeding mosquitoes began reproducing in standing water in outdoor debris and containers like gutters, buckets, plant saucers, and ornamental ponds. Though many mosquito species that appear after storms don’t pose an immediate disease threat, nuisance populations impeded recovery efforts and had the potential to become disease vectors if left unmanaged.

How Mosquito Problems Develop After Natural Disasters

In June 2023, VDCI was contracted to begin executing emergency response efforts, which included surveillance, disease testing, and insecticide applications.   Both larval and adult mosquito control strategies were utilized in response to the data collected.   

As exemplified by this disaster, climate change is increasing the frequency and severity of weather events, from atmospheric rivers to storms and hurricanes. While coastal regions receive the most attention, inland areas are also vulnerable to weather and mosquito-related emergencies. This underscores the importance of emergency preparedness, no matter where you are located.

Effective Emergency Response Planning

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Severe weather emergencies often catch us off guard, but proactive measures taken in advance can facilitate rapid response to mosquito-related issues and enhance communication among stakeholders and the public. With the guidance of an experienced mosquito management partner, leaders can meticulously prepare emergency contingency plans, allowing them to focus on other pressing matters when crises occur.

Challenges That Decision-Makers Face

One of the key challenges that decision-makers face during mosquito-related emergencies is the complexity of coordinating various stakeholders, including industry partners, state entomologists, and local entities. Jurisdiction for mosquito control varies widely across regions and states. For instance, local health agencies hold authority in 16 states, while local governing bodies (e.g., city, county, or municipality) oversee it in eight. Additionally, 31 states have statutes allowing special districts or programs to be established for mosquito control. Clarifying these responsibilities ahead of time not only prevents confusion, but also presents a unified front when tackling the emergency.

Moreover, funding concerns can pose significant obstacles following severe weather events. With emergency response budgets stretched thin by post-storm challenges, securing adequate funding for mosquito control efforts creates additional pressure. Urgent needs such as restoring power and clearing roads tend to be prioritized over less imminent problems, so allocating funds in advance can help ensure resources are readily available for mosquito control, rather than scrambling to locate funds at the eleventh hour.

In addition, a mosquito management partner can offer assistance in accessing FEMA funds following a storm. Districts seeking federal aid for mosquito control must prove the need for emergency mosquito suppression. Establishing a comprehensive mosquito abatement program before disasters occur enhances the likelihood of securing this funding. Districts equipped with baseline data from routine surveillance and disease testing can more effectively showcase the surge in mosquito populations, justifying the allocation of funds. 

VDCI employee looking at tablet of data while checking a mosquito trap

Proactive surveillance also allows professionals to map the physical characteristics of the region, identifying areas that may pose accessibility issues during a disaster, contain endangered species, or be most vulnerable to flooding. After emergency conditions have passed, experts will resume mosquito surveillance and laboratory analyses to verify the effectiveness of their efforts. The gathered data is then disseminated to pertinent authorities and stakeholders.

As climate change escalates the frequency and intensity of weather emergencies nationwide, California’s response to the 2023 atmospheric river events offers valuable lessons in mosquito control and public health preparedness, highlighting the importance of proactive planning, collaboration, and communication.  

Contact Our Experts

Complete the form below or call us at 800-413-4445 to speak to an expert about your mosquito management needs.

VDCI_Logo_squareSince 1992, Vector Disease Control International (VDCI) has taken pride in providing municipalities, mosquito abatement districts, industrial sites, planned communities, homeowners associations, and golf courses with the tools they need to run effective mosquito control programs. We are determined to protect the public health of the communities in which we operate. Our mosquito control professionals have over 100 years of combined experience in the field of public health, specifically vector disease control. We strive to provide the most effective and scientifically sound mosquito surveillance and control programs possible based on an Integrated Mosquito Management approach recommended by the American Mosquito Control Association (AMCA) and Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). VDCI is the only company in the country that can manage all aspects of an integrated mosquito management program, from surveillance to disease testing to aerial application in emergency situations.

Is Aerial Mosquito Spraying Right For Your Community?

What You Should Know About Aerial Mosquito Spraying

Mosquitoes are tiny but formidable pests that not only interrupt outdoor activities with their incessant buzzing and itchy bites, but several species pose serious health risks by transmitting diseases like West Nile and Eastern Equine Encephalitis. To help reduce disease transmission, mosquito management strategies can be implemented to target potentially disease-carrying mosquitoes. However, areas where adult mosquitoes live and breed can often be difficult to access, vast, environmentally sensitive, or pose serious safety hazards for ground crews.

That’s where aerial mosquito spraying comes in. Vector Disease Control International (VDCI)’s specialized aircraft fleet has been modified for mosquito control purposes. The ability to swiftly target adult mosquitoes helps significantly reduce the mosquito population and the potential for disease transmission. In some cases, aerial spraying may be the only viable method to disrupt the mosquito breeding cycle in areas where mosquito populations are exceptionally high or when access is obstructed by flooding, damaged infrastructure, or road closures due to a recent storm. By integrating aerial mosquito spraying into your mosquito management program, communities can enjoy outdoor spaces with added peace of mind. 

What Is Aerial Mosquito Spraying?

Aerial mosquito spraying is a method used to swiftly control mosquito populations on a large scale. This process involves dispersing insecticides from an aircraft to target adult mosquitoes. Aerial spraying utilizes specific Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)-registered insecticides that effectively control mosquitoes yet are designed to minimize harm to other non-targeted insects, animal species, or humans. 

Adulticiding applications utilize liquid pesticides and a two-engine aircraft. These planes are equipped with special nozzles to create an aerosol spray that is released approximately 300 feet above ground level. Aerial mosquito spraying can treat roughly 50,000 acres per night, whereas a single truck can treat 3,000 – making aerial spraying a more effective solution for larger control areas. Aerial mosquito applications can serve as an immediate solution in an emergency or to enhance your ground operations. 

The Efficiency of Aerial Mosquito Applications vs. Ground Applications

Managing large areas for mosquito control can present significant logistical challenges, but aerial spraying offers an efficient solution. For instance, addressing a 100,000-acre area can be treated by a single plane, operated by a team of four individuals, and can cover this vast expanse in merely two nights. In contrast, achieving the same coverage using ground spraying would require deploying 15 trucks, each operating for 10 hours per night. This stark difference in efficiency is even more pronounced during routine or preventative measures. A typical spray block of about 10,000 acres, for instance, can be treated in approximately an hour by a pilot and co-pilot. To match this efficiency on the ground, you would need 10 trucks working simultaneously to cover the same area in the same timeframe, given that a truck can treat about 360 acres per hour. Efficiency is key when managing mosquitoes, as they must be targeted during peak activity times.

Is Aerial Mosquito Spraying Safe?

Ensuring the safety of aerial mosquito spraying is paramount for VDCI, our colleagues, the environment, and the communities we serve. Efficient and secure mosquito control starts with vigilant surveillance and tracking. As the mosquito season commences, professionals at VDCI diligently observe for drastic increases in the mosquito population or the presence of mosquito-transmitted diseases through active surveillance. Common methods for mosquito surveillance include adult trapping, assessing larval habitats, and laboratory analyses where mosquito species are identified, counted, and tested for disease. This data helps generate comprehensive maps highlighting potential areas of disease risk and mosquito activity patterns – ensuring we are treating in the right place and at the right time to reduce the development of insecticide resistance. Should the levels of disease or mosquito populations reach certain predefined criteria, also known as action thresholds, aircraft can be utilized for large-scale mosquito spraying.

Timing Considerations for Aerial Mosquito Spraying

Timing is key when it comes to aerial applications. An important factor in determining the optimal time for mosquito spraying is analyzing weather conditions that may affect safety and effectiveness. To navigate these challenges, VDCI leverages sophisticated weather forecasting tools to pinpoint the most suitable time for operations. While in flight, the precision of aerial spraying is enhanced through the use of integrated GPS tracking, GIS systems, and real-time onboard weather monitoring equipment. This technology enables pilots to adjust flight patterns based on environmental conditions, making aerial mosquito spraying an environmentally responsible control measure when conducted properly by professionals. 

In addition to assessing weather conditions, our experts also consider the target species. For example, some mosquito species, such as Culex tarsalis in California, are only active for about an hour after sunset. Knowing the activity pattern of the nuisance or potentially disease-carrying mosquito will help drive more timely and effective aerial applications.

The Science and Safety Behind Applying Insecticides

Insecticides are applied using planes equipped with specialized application sprayers and technology to apply the smallest amount of product possible while achieving optimal control. Known as Ultra Low Volume (ULV) spraying, many insecticides often require less than an ounce of product per acre. This efficient application process ensures the insecticide is properly targeted and absorbed by the mosquito and significantly reduces the time the insecticide is present in the environment. VDCI’s insecticides for mosquito spraying are specifically selected for their targeted action against mosquitoes, minimizing potential harm to other wildlife or people. VDCI only uses insecticides that have been approved by the EPA, ensuring that all insecticide applications are strictly adhered to regulatory guidelines. This includes compliance with regulations regarding the volume of chemicals used, the frequency of their application, and the specifications for droplet size and density. Such measures are taken to help ensure treatments are low-risk for the environment and effective in mosquito prevention. 

Communication Strategies For Aerial Mosquito Spraying

Effective communication plays a crucial role in the success and safety of mosquito control efforts, especially when it comes to aerial spraying. These activities often garner significant public attention, sparking inquiries from community members concerned about potential risks. Engaging in clear and ongoing dialogue is essential to address these concerns and foster a transparent relationship with the public. 

This communication strategy extends beyond liaising with state and local government officials. VDCI is committed to partnering with various local institutions for public education, such as health departments, libraries, and schools. Through these partnerships, VDCI distributes educational materials that alleviate concerns about aerial mosquito spraying and provide valuable information on how individuals can protect themselves from mosquito bites and contribute to reducing the risk of mosquito-borne diseases.

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Choosing VDCI for Aerial Spraying

When you partner with VDCI, you can relax knowing that our aerial applications are science-backed to ensure they remain effective while keeping the local environment and residents safe. VDCI is a premier provider of advanced aerial mosquito control solutions nationwide, specializing in both adult and larval management. Our use of EPA-registered insecticides through aerial spraying ensures unparalleled protection for states, counties, and municipalities, especially during high-risk periods for mosquito-borne diseases. Due to the complexity of these operations, our in-house expertise, cutting-edge technology, and comprehensive reporting systems make us a valuable partner for any aerial mosquito spraying needs. With an in-house fleet of aircraft capable of treating over 50,000 acres each night and our highly trained pilots, VDCI delivers effectiveness far beyond typical mosquito control applications.

See how aerial mosquito spraying can support your current IMM program or emergency response plans – contact us today. 

Contact Our Experts

Complete the form below or call us at 800-413-4445 to speak to an expert about your mosquito management needs.

VDCI_Logo_squareSince 1992, Vector Disease Control International (VDCI) has taken pride in providing municipalities, mosquito abatement districts, industrial sites, planned communities, homeowners associations, and golf courses with the tools they need to run effective mosquito control programs. We are determined to protect the public health of the communities in which we operate. Our mosquito control professionals have over 100 years of combined experience in the field of public health, specifically vector disease control. We strive to provide the most effective and scientifically sound mosquito surveillance and control programs possible based on an Integrated Mosquito Management approach recommended by the American Mosquito Control Association (AMCA) and Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). VDCI is the only company in the country that can manage all aspects of an integrated mosquito management program, from surveillance to disease testing to aerial application in emergency situations.

The Top 5 Mosquito Management Articles of 2023

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Mosquito Control Tips & Educational Resources

We know how difficult it can be to manage mosquitoes. Effective mosquito management requires science-backed solutions, data collection, and knowledge from entomologists, biologists, environmental health specialists, and vector management experts. That’s why we produce educational articles to help you understand the fundamentals of mosquito management so that you can make informed decisions regarding your community’s mosquito management program.

This year’s educational blogs covered various topics including emergency response planning, understanding action thresholds, personal protection tips for citizens, and more. Below are the top articles you found the most interesting and informative in 2023!

Aerial Mosquito Spraying and How We Make It Safe​

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Mosquitoes pose one of the most significant threats to public health which is why they require careful monitoring and management to prevent the spread of dangerous diseases like West Nile virus, Eastern Equine Encephalitis, and Zika. When mosquito populations reach an unacceptable level or a disease outbreak occurs, aerial mosquito spraying is often required. Discover how aerial mosquito spraying fits into an Integrated Mosquito Management program and how we make our application safe and effective.

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VDCI’s Guide to Helping You Educate Community Members About Mosquitoes

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One of the most important aspects of mosquito management is public education. When citizens understand how mosquito-borne diseases spread, the habitats in which mosquitoes breed, and ways they can protect themselves from bites, they can help limit the dangerous impact of mosquitoes. In addition, when community members are educated on their local mosquito control efforts, the program has a greater chance of long-term success. Discover how to strengthen your mosquito management program and keep your citizens safe with this public education guide.

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Mosquito Natural Disaster Response: Are You Prepared for the Big Storm?

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Severe weather can be devastating to our communities, bringing heavy rain and flooding, damaging infrastructure, displacing people from their homes, and creating conditions that promote overwhelming mosquito populations. Luckily, government leaders can prepare for abundant mosquito populations by building an emergency response plan. Discover how to build a contingency plan and explore the benefits of partnering with a professional mosquito management company that can help you navigate post-storm mosquito problems.

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3 Mosquito Surveillance Techniques Professionals Utilize

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Surveillance is one of the most important aspects of an Integrated Mosquito Management program. When you have a deep understanding of the local mosquito population, you can implement the appropriate control measures in the right place, at the right time. Collecting and analyzing data should occur during mosquitoes’ various life stages: egg, larval, pupae, and adult. Learn about the three types of surveillance techniques and how professionals utilize the data to optimize mosquito management strategies.

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Deep Dive Into A Mosquito Laboratory

Entomologist examining mosquito specimens under microscope in laboratory

Mosquito laboratories play a critical role in every step of the management process, from building Integrated Mosquito Management (IMM) programs and emergency response plans to keeping the public informed about mosquito activity. We believe that everyone deserves peace of mind while enjoying the outdoors, which is why we use laboratory testing and data collection to drive safe, efficient, and environmentally friendly IMM programs. Discover what goes on behind the scenes in a professional mosquito laboratory.

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Create Safe, Enjoying Outdoor Spaces for Citizens

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Protecting public health is our top mission at VDCI. We want to help government leaders like you create effective and safe mosquito management programs that keep nuisance mosquito populations under control while also protecting citizens from the potential transmission of dangerous diseases. Are you ready to build an Integrated Mosquito Management program? Contact us today to get started.

What to explore our other educational blogs? Click here.

Contact Us to Build Your Mosquito Management Program:

Public Health Pesticides For Mosquito Control: A Higher Standard

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Are Mosquito Control Pesticides Safe?

Pesticides are vital tools for the management of disease-carrying mosquitoes. Climate change, urban development, and severe weather events are making the world more hospitable to mosquitoes that spread West Nile virus, Zika, Eastern Equine Encephalitis, Dengue, and other deadly diseases. Though proactive management is essential for the protection of our communities, pesticides are an important component of an integrated mosquito management program. Understanding how pesticides are developed and incorporated into mosquito management programs is key to ensuring they work safely and effectively in our times of greatest need.

As a mosquito management company with a mission to protect public health, VDCI only uses pesticides that meet all federal guidelines and are registered with the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and state agencies for that specific purpose. The process of developing and registering a pesticide product can be lengthy and complex, but helps ensure that products work as intended without unreasonable adverse effects on humans or the environment, including endangered species, non-target insects, plants, ground water, and the food supply.

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Before a pesticide can be registered for public health purposes, it must undergo extensive testing to determine its safety and effectiveness in controlling mosquitoes. This research is typically conducted by the manufacturer or a third-party testing facility and can take several years to complete. All information pertaining to the pesticide, its chemical composition, proposed use, and safety data is evaluated by the EPA to identify the product’s benefits and potential risks:

  • ​Aggregate risks – through food, water, and residential uses
  • Cumulative risks – from different pesticides with the same effects
  • Occupational risks – to those applying the product during their work

As part of this process, additional testing or data collection may be required. Once the pesticide has been deemed safe and effective for mosquito control, it will be published in the Federal Register and issued a label number with precise specifications and precautions for product use. The EPA will continue to monitor its impact and performance through periodic reviews and inspections. If any safety concerns arise, the product’s registration may be revoked, or it may require additional labeling or testing.

Following label guidelines is a crucial aspect of pesticide safety. Many of the products used in mosquito control can only be applied by licensed professionals with the appropriate training and equipment, such as ULV (ultra-low volume) sprayers, aircraft, or GPS-guided drones. These technologies help optimize pesticide use, allowing for just one ounce of product per acre to be applied. Experts also have access to multiple pesticide products, each of which contain different active ingredients and may require unique application methods or frequencies, so understanding label specifications and taking into account proper timing is essential.

Government leaders are tasked with the challenging job of protecting the public from nuisance mosquitoes as well as the threat of disease transmission, but sometimes citizens have reservations about the use of pesticides in their communities. VDCI strives to minimize product applications by incorporating a variety of safe, environmentally responsible techniques under one program. 

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Laws and regulations around pesticide use are incredibly stringent, and VDCI is committed to driving new techniques and innovations that make pesticide applications even more safe, efficient, and long-lasting. Though mosquitoes are a problem that will not be solved any time soon, government leaders and their community members can rest assured that their safety is the foremost priority of an IMM program.

Through an integrated approach, professionals work to identify and removing mosquito breeding habitats, target mosquitoes at the larval stage, and continually monitor for the presence of disease. Pesticides are only used when pre-determined disease or population thresholds are met.

Safety is at the center of everything we do, which is why public education also remains a central pillar of Integrated Mosquito Management (IMM) programs. When government leaders choose to partner with a mosquito control company focused on protecting public health, they ensure their community members have access to the latest mosquito management resources for mosquito prevention and personal protection from mosquito-borne diseases. VDCI regularly collaborates with health departments, mosquito abatement districts, schools, libraries, and other public organizations to disseminate pertinent information, including real-time updates about mosquito dynamics and scheduled treatments in the local area.

Contact Us to Learn More About Effective Mosquito Management Strategies:

VDCI_Logo_squareSince 1992, Vector Disease Control International (VDCI) has taken pride in providing municipalities, mosquito abatement districts, industrial sites, planned communities, homeowners associations, and golf courses with the tools they need to run effective mosquito control programs. We are determined to protect the public health of the communities in which we operate. Our mosquito control professionals have over 100 years of combined experience in the field of public health, specifically vector disease control. We strive to provide the most effective and scientifically sound mosquito surveillance and control programs possible based on an Integrated Mosquito Management approach recommended by the American Mosquito Control Association (AMCA) and Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). VDCI is the only company in the country that can manage all aspects of an integrated mosquito management program, from surveillance to disease testing to aerial application in emergency situations.

Aerial Mosquito Spraying and How We Make It Safe

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Exploring Aerial Applications for Effective Mosquito Control

As one of the most widespread threats to the health and well-being of our communities, mosquitoes require careful monitoring and management to prevent the spread of West Nile virus, Yellow Fever, Zika, Eastern Equine Encephalitis, and other dangerous diseases. Insecticides, when applied by professionals, are a low-risk and often necessary tool in these efforts. When mosquito populations reach dangerous or unacceptable levels across an entire community or county, insecticides can be applied across targeted swaths of land by specialized aerial fleets. A key part of these missions is preserving the safety of residents and native wildlife by adopting tools and techniques that limit the deposition of pesticides and target mosquitoes during peak activity. 

Residents rely on state and municipal leaders to make decisions that protect the quality of life in their communities. This extends to choosing the right mosquito management partner. Mosquito management companies with an emphasis on protecting public health, like VDCI, use an integrated mosquito management approach that ensures insecticides are used as safely and efficiently as possible. This means applying products only when and where they are needed, and taking great steps to prevent insecticide resistance – so mosquitoes remain susceptible to the lowest levels of product as possible. 

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Conduct Mosquito Surveillance for More Accurate Management Decisions

Effective and safe mosquito management begins with surveillance and monitoring. From the start of mosquito season, experts closely monitor for population and disease surges using specialized traps, lab tests, and species identification techniques. This information can be used to create detailed maps of a region outlining potential areas of concern, mosquito activity patterns, and product recommendations. If predetermined disease or population thresholds are met, aircraft may be deployed to conduct aerial insecticide applications.

Executing Safe and Effective Aerial Mosquito Spraying

Timing is key for aerial mosquito spraying. Weather conditions can have a significant impact on the safety and effectiveness of a mission. For example, large gusts of wind can transport product to non-target areas. Temperature fluctuations can also require altitude adjustments to ensure optimal product dispersion. VDCI utilizes advanced meteorological software to determine the right window of time to act. Once airborne, integrated GPS tracking units, GIS systems, and an onboard meteorological probe allow pilots to spray precise areas while monitoring for environmental changes and tracking exact droplet size and product levels for maximum efficiency. 

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Insecticides are designed to target the unique physical or biological mechanisms in a mosquito without negatively impacting other species or humans. All insecticides used by VDCI are registered with the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and applied according to label guidelines to protect the well-being of the public and the environment. The EPA regulates not only the quantity of chemicals applied but also use frequency, droplet size and density to ensure the most effective treatment possible. prevention. 

Capabilities of Aerial Mosquito Spraying

Each aircraft is capable of spraying more than 10,000 acres per load, or 50,000 acres during an overnight mission. All data is generated into a detailed report for stakeholders and the public. This is followed by post-flight monitoring to evaluate the effectiveness of the application and monitor for signs of insecticide resistance, and determine present threat levels. If needed, insecticide dosing may be adjusted or rotated out for a more effective product. Through accurate mapping and data reporting, mosquito management experts can maintain regulatory compliance, streamline permitting requirements, and keep stakeholders informed with real-time knowledge. 

Training and regulatory compliance are integral to the safety of an aerial spraying mission. All VDCI pilots are licensed pesticide applicators and authorized through the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) in maintenance procedures, airspace regulations, and coordination with aviation agencies. This is particularly important for missions in proximity to FAA-controlled airspace. Establishing a line of communication with local control towers safeguards pilots and prevents dangerous airspace congestion. 

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Communicate Aerial Mosquito Management Missions with Citizens

Communication is central to the safety and success of a mosquito control mission. In addition to communication with state authorities and municipal leaders, this includes ongoing contact with the public. Aerial missions, in particular, can get a lot of attention and lead to questions from residents who want to know, “are there aerial mosquito spraying dangers?” VDCI regularly partners with local organizations, including health departments, libraries, and schools to disseminate informative resources and updates to ease any concerns and to also educate residents about ways to stay safe and prevent the spread of mosquito-borne diseases.

Proactively Manage Mosquitoes with an IMM Program

While insecticides are a low-risk and reliable solution to eliminate adult mosquitoes, prevention is key. As part of an integrated mosquito management program, VDCI emphasises surveillance and disease testing as well as larval mosquito control (eliminating mosquitoes prior to them becoming adults). Citizens can also do their part to help fight the bite. Circulating or draining standing water found in bird baths, flower planters, water gardens, buckets, and other outdoor containers will help limit breeding habitats. The public can support professional monitoring and surveillance initiatives in their community by reporting signs of mosquito activity in their local jurisdiction and allowing traps to be set near their properties for data collection. 

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Everyone deserves to feel at ease when spending time outdoors. VDCI prioritizes protecting people and the environment by maximizing the impact of adulticide products on dangerous mosquito populations. Whether by ground or by air, we ensure proper calibration and maintenance for effective mosquito management. Our expertise in aerial application is an asset for government and private entities, and includes any level of support for in-house mosquito efforts or stand-alone management programs.

Contact Us to Learn More About Effective Mosquito Prevention Strategies:

VDCI_Logo_square Since 1992, Vector Disease Control International (VDCI) has taken pride in providing municipalities, mosquito abatement districts, industrial sites, planned communities, homeowners associations, and golf courses with the tools they need to run effective mosquito control programs. We are determined to protect the public health of the communities in which we operate. Our mosquito control professionals have over 100 years of combined experience in the field of public health, specifically vector disease control. We strive to provide the most effective and scientifically sound mosquito surveillance and control programs possible based on an Integrated Mosquito Management approach recommended by the American Mosquito Control Association (AMCA) and Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). VDCI is the only company in the country that can manage all aspects of an integrated mosquito management program, from surveillance to disease testing to aerial application in emergency situations.